K’inich Janaab’ Pakal I (Great-Sun-Shield), King of Palenque, depicted on an incense burner

K’inich Janaab’ Pakal I (Great-Sun-Shield), King of Palenque, depicted on an incense burner

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Details
Museum:The Israel Museum, Jerusalem
Item Type:Incense burner
Location:Maya, Palenque, Chiapas, Mexico
Period:615-683 CE
Classification:Americas
Technique: Clay and pigment
Item Code:ICMS_IMJ_202856
Photographers:Photo © The Israel Museum, Jerusalem
Credit:Gift of Mr. and Mrs. Arnold Maremont, Chicago, to American Friends of the Israel Museum
Registration No.: B77.0146
Description
King Pakal is most renowned for his longevity – after acceding to the throne at the age of 12, he ruled for 68 years – and for the extraordinary crypt, sarcophagus, and pyramid that were created for his interment. Part of his glyphic name can be seen molded in the clay alongside this full-figure portrait. King Pakal holds a scepter and wears a bird mask and headdress of quetzal feathers. The artist depicted the accentuated cranial shaping and royal cut of the hair, as well as the jade diadem, earspools, and pectoral.