“No foreigner shall enter ...,” Greek inscription forbidding entry to the Temple

“No foreigner shall enter ...,” Greek inscription forbidding entry to the Temple

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Details
Museum:The Israel Museum, Jerusalem
Location:Jerusalem
Period:Herodian period, 1st century BCE
Classification:General
Technique: Limestone
Item Code:ICMS_IMJ_191538
Photographers:Photo © Israel Museum, Jerusalem, by Avraham Hay
Ownership: Israel Antiquities Authority
Registration No.: IAA 1936-989
Description
This fragmentary sign bears a warning, the full text of which reads,
“No foreigner shall enter within the forecourt and the balustrade
around the sanctuary. Whoever is caught will have himself to blame
for his subsequent death.” It was one of many similar signs set into the partition around the Temple that divided between those areas allowed to all and the sanctified area into which only Jews were permitted. The fragment is one of the few remains from the Second Temple enclosure. “in this (balustrade) at regular intervals stood slabs giving warning, some in Greek, others in Latin characters, of the law of purification, to wit that no foreigner was permitted to enter the holy place ...” (Flavius Josephus, Jewish War, V, v, 2)